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03.05.2010 07:54 -
0119: Производни съществителни имена
Proizvodni sastestvitelni imena
PhotoSource: images.google
Производни съществителни именав английски езикса тези, които имат в своя състав освен корена си, също и суфикс или по-рядко - префикс, а понякога и двете. Най-разпространените суфикси са:
-ant (-ent):
assistant – помощник, student - студент, detachment - отряд; оръдеен разчет
-dom:
freedom – свобода, wisdom – мъдрост
-er (-or, -ar):
worker – работник, actor – артист, commander - командир, началник, teacher - учител
-hood:
childhood — детство
-ion (-ation):
connection — връзка,
examination — изпит
PhotoSource: images.google-ity:
activity — дейност,
sincerity — искреност
-ment:
government — правителство,
agreement — споразумение
-ness:
darkness — тъмнина,
kindness — доброта,
carelessness — небрежност, лекомислие
-ship:
friendship — дружба
dis-:
disorganization — дезорганизация, разстройство,
display — показ, демонстрация, парад
re-:
report — донесение, доклад; отчет,
record — запис
TECHNICAL WRITING TIPSCopyright 2004 Lori Jo Oswald, Ph.D. of Wordsworth Writing, Editing, and Document Formatting ServicesActive and Passive Voice “Don’t use passive voice,” is probably one of those red-ink English teacher comments you sometimes saw but that was never explained. Active voice is preferred because it is easier to read and to understand, so it is especially important in technical material. Basically, in the active voice, the subject comes first. Another way to look at it is that the subject does the acting.
ClichesAvoid cliches like the plague; they are overused expressions that have lost their meaning. Even if you are blind as a bat, you can see a clich
Източник: http://angliiski-ezik.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default
PhotoSource: images.google
Производни съществителни именав английски езикса тези, които имат в своя състав освен корена си, също и суфикс или по-рядко - префикс, а понякога и двете. Най-разпространените суфикси са:
-ant (-ent):
assistant – помощник, student - студент, detachment - отряд; оръдеен разчет
-dom:
freedom – свобода, wisdom – мъдрост
-er (-or, -ar):
worker – работник, actor – артист, commander - командир, началник, teacher - учител
-hood:
childhood — детство
-ion (-ation):
connection — връзка,
examination — изпит
PhotoSource: images.google-ity:
activity — дейност,
sincerity — искреност
-ment:
government — правителство,
agreement — споразумение
-ness:
darkness — тъмнина,
kindness — доброта,
carelessness — небрежност, лекомислие
-ship:
friendship — дружба
dis-:
disorganization — дезорганизация, разстройство,
display — показ, демонстрация, парад
re-:
report — донесение, доклад; отчет,
record — запис
TECHNICAL WRITING TIPSCopyright 2004 Lori Jo Oswald, Ph.D. of Wordsworth Writing, Editing, and Document Formatting ServicesActive and Passive Voice “Don’t use passive voice,” is probably one of those red-ink English teacher comments you sometimes saw but that was never explained. Active voice is preferred because it is easier to read and to understand, so it is especially important in technical material. Basically, in the active voice, the subject comes first. Another way to look at it is that the subject does the acting.
- ACTIVE: The contractor evaluated the data.
- PASSIVE: The data were evaluated by the contractor.
ClichesAvoid cliches like the plague; they are overused expressions that have lost their meaning. Even if you are blind as a bat, you can see a clich
Източник: http://angliiski-ezik.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default
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